The Prediction Process Based on Deep Recurrent Neural Networks: A Review
Diyar Qader Zeebaree
Research Center, Duhok Polytechnic University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Adnan Mohsin Abdulazeez
Research Center, Duhok Polytechnic University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Lozan M. Abdullrhman
Duhok Polytechnic University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Dathar Abas Hasan *
Shekhan Technical Institute, Duhok Polytechnic University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Omar Sedqi Kareem
Shekhan Technical Institute, Duhok Polytechnic University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Prediction is vital in our daily lives, as it is used in various ways, such as learning, adapting, predicting, and classifying. The prediction of parameters capacity of RNNs is very high; it provides more accurate results than the conventional statistical methods for prediction. The impact of a hierarchy of recurrent neural networks on Predicting process is studied in this paper. A recurrent network takes the hidden state of the previous layer as input and generates as output the hidden state of the current layer. Some of deep Learning algorithms can be utilized in as prediction tools in video analysis, musical information retrieval and time series applications. Recurrent networks may process examples simultaneously, maintaining a state or memory that recreates an arbitrarily long background window. Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Bidirectional RNN (BRNN) are examples of recurrent networks. This paper aims to give a comprehensive assessment of predictions based on RNN. Additionally, each paper presents all relevant facts, such as dataset, method, architecture, and the accuracy of the predictions they deliver.
Keywords: Prediction, deep learning, RNN, LSTM, bidirectional recurrent neural network